Amagambo ahinnye ya BMS yerekeza kuri sisitemu yo gucunga bateri, igikoresho cya elegitoroniki cyagenewe kugenzura no kwemeza imikorere itekanye ndetse n’imikorere myiza ya bateri zishobora kwishyurwa.Sisitemu igizwe nibintu bifatika na digitale bikorana kugirango bikomeze bikurikirane kandi bikomeze imiterere ya bateri.Ibikoresho byibyuma birimo ibice bitandukanye byunvikana, kugenzura voltage nibindi bikoresho bikenewe kugirango ukurikirane kandi ucunge ibipimo byingenzi bya batiri.Porogaramu ya software ya BMS ikora ihuje nibikoresho byavuzwe haruguru kugirango ikusanyirize hamwe ibyasomwe, itunganya ibingana, kandi igenzure imikorere ya batiri.BMS ifite uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye nkibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, sisitemu yingufu zirambye nibicuruzwa byabaguzi, aho imikorere ya bateri ari ikintu cyingenzi.
Sisitemu yo gucunga Bateri ikoreshwa mugukurikirana, kugenzura, no kurinda sisitemu ya bateri, mubisanzwe bateri ishobora kwishyurwa.Ibikorwa by'ingenzi bya BMS birimo:
1. Gukurikirana ibipimo bya batiri nka voltage, ikigezweho, ubushyuhe, na reta yumuriro.
2. Kuringaniza amafaranga no gusohora ingirabuzimafatizo kugiti cya batiri kugirango umenye imikorere imwe kandi wirinde kwishyuza cyangwa gusohora cyane.
3. Kurinda bateri kurenza urugero, gusohora cyane, no gushyuha.
4. Gutanga ibitekerezo kubakoresha cyangwa sisitemu ya sisitemu kubyerekeranye na bateri n'imikorere.
Ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) irashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nubwoko bwa bateri nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu.BMS yagenewe urubuga runini rwo kubika ingufu irashobora kwerekana ubushobozi nibisabwa bitandukanye na BMS yagenewe ibikoresho byabakoresha byoroshye.Byongeye kandi, umurimo wingenzi wa BMS ni kwishyuza bateri no gucunga ibicuruzwa, bifasha guhindura imikorere ya bateri no kongera igihe cyayo.BMS ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yingufu zirambye, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, nibindi bikorwa bishingiye kuri bateri zishishwa.
Muri rusange, BMS igira uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya batiri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-07-2023